After a cystoscopy, which nursing action is prioritized for an older male patient experiencing urinary symptoms?

In the context of post-cystoscopy care for an older male patient experiencing urinary symptoms, prioritizing the assessment of vital signs is critical. After a procedure such as cystoscopy, it is essential to monitor for any signs of complications, including infection, bleeding, or significant changes in fluid balance. Vital signs can indicate underlying issues such as hypotension or tachycardia that may suggest bleeding or an adverse reaction to anesthesia, making this assessment a crucial first step in ensuring the patient's stability.

While closely monitoring urine output is also important, especially given the potential for complications like urinary retention or hematuria, obtaining vital signs provides immediate insight into the patient's physiological status. Administering prescribed medications is essential for managing pain or infection, and educating the patient on post-operative care is vital for ensuring their understanding and compliance with recovery instructions, but these actions follow the initial stabilization of the patient’s condition as indicated by vital signs.