What might indicate a decline in an older adult’s functional status?

A decline in an older adult's functional status is often highlighted by their increasing difficulty in performing daily tasks. This aspect is crucial because functional status refers to an individual's ability to carry out activities necessary for self-care and daily living, such as dressing, bathing, or preparing meals. When an older adult struggles with these tasks, it can point to impairments in physical, cognitive, or sensory abilities, which may require attention or intervention.

In contrast, increased community involvement, investment in new hobbies, and regular engagement with family typically signify positive functioning and well-being. These activities suggest that the individual is maintaining social connections and personal interests, which are important for cognitive and emotional health and can contribute to overall quality of life. Therefore, the presence of difficulties in daily tasks serves as a more direct indicator of a potential decline in an older adult's functional status.